Diabetes-related deaths double in Kerala over last decade: Study

THRISSUR: The number of deaths caused by diabetes-related diseases has doubled in the last 10 years, according to a study conducted by the Medical Certification of Cause of Death (MCCD). The report analyses the specific causes leading to death and focuses on how to reduce such diseases.

In 2014, deaths where diabetes was the underlying cause stood at 10.3%. By 2024, this figure has risen to 28.04%. A study conducted by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) - India Diabetes revealed that 45% of Kerala's population is diabetic, and a significant percentage is nearing diabetic conditions.

Among diabetics, the risk of heart-related diseases significantly increases the chance of death. In 2024, 28.04% of those who died from cardiac issues had diabetes as the primary cause leading to sudden death. The post-COVID period saw a major surge in such cases. Diabetes also severely affects the liver, kidneys, and other organs, eventually leading to death. The report highlights that controlling diabetes can help prevent many other associated diseases.

Diabetes-related Deaths:

2020 - 14.25%
2021 - 10.91%
2022 - 12.61%
2023 - 26.44%
2024 - 28.04%

"A decade ago, diabetes was mostly seen in people above 50 years of age. Today, it affects those above 30 and even younger. The major reasons are changing food habits and lack of exercise."
— Dr. M. Sreejith,
Amala Medical College, Thrissur